Maleziya n’isoko rikuru ry’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu Bushinwa, bituma riba umufatanyabikorwa w’inganda nyinshi zo mu mahanga zohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.Ubwikorezi bwo mu nyanja buva mu Bushinwa bugana muri Maleziya ni bwo buryo bukunzwe cyane, kandi abatwara ibicuruzwa benshi bahitamo iyi nzira kugira ngo babike ibiciro kandi bigabanya igihe cyo gutanga.
Inzira zizwi cyane zo gutwara ibicuruzwa biva mubushinwa muri Maleziya ni inyanja nikirere.Niba uhisemo kunyura mu nyanja, ibyambu nyamukuru muri Maleziya ni Port Klang, icyambu cya Pasir Gudang, na Portang.Ibyambu bifite ibikoresho byiza, ibikoresho bigezweho, hamwe namakamyo menshi ya kontineri, bigatuma ubwikorezi bugenda neza kandi bwihuse.
Muri rusange, ibicuruzwa byo mu nyanja biva mubushinwa bijya muri Maleziya birashobora gukorwa na LCL cyangwa FCL, ugomba guhitamo icyiza kubyo ukeneye na bije yawe.Dore ingingo z'ingenzi ugomba kumenya kuri buri cyiciro:
LCL kuva mubushinwa kugera muri Maleziya
Kohereza LCL bihendutse cyane kuruta kohereza FCL.Ibi bivuze ko uzashobora kohereza ibicuruzwa bigera kuri metero kibe 1-15, mubisanzwe hamwe nabandi bohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.LCL yoherejwe nibyiza kubakeneye kohereza ibicuruzwa bito mumahanga.
Ubwikorezi bwa LCL nubwikorezi bwibanze gusa, bugabanijwe muburyo bubiri: ingano nuburemere
1. Kubarwa nubunini, X1 = ibice byibanze byubwikorezi (MTQ) * ubwinshi
2. Kubara kuburemere, X2 = ibice byibanze (TNE) * uburemere rusange
Hanyuma, fata nini muri X1 na X2.
FCL kuva mubushinwa kugera muri Maleziya
Umutwaro wuzuye (FCL) bivuze ko ibicuruzwa byawe bipakiye mubikoresho byabyo iyo byoherejwe mubushinwa muri Maleziya.Nibyiza kumuzigo munini urenga metero kibe 15.Ubwikorezi bwo mu nyanja bufite amahitamo menshi ku mizigo minini.Iyo ibyohereje byinshi, niko igiciro cyo kugitwara mu nyanja kuruta ikirere cyangwa gari ya moshi.
Imizigo ya FCL igabanijwemo ibice bitatu, imizigo yose = igiteranyo cyibice bitatu.
1. Ibicuruzwa byibanze Ibicuruzwa byibanze = ubwikorezi bwibanze kuri buri gice * umubare wibisanduku byuzuye
2. Amafaranga yinyongera yicyambu Port yinyongera = inyongera yicyambu * FCL
3. Ibicanwa bya lisansi Ibicuruzwa bya lisansi = Ibicanwa bya peteroli * FCL
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-31-2023
